Search results for "offspring health"

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The impact of maternal weight in pregnancy on glucose metabolism in non-diabetic offspring in late adulthood

2019

Aims: We aimed to examine the association between maternal adiposity and glucose metabolism in adult offspring without diabetes, simultaneous taking offspring own adiposity into account. Methods: This longitudinal birth cohort study (Helsinki Birth Cohort Study) included 1,440 non-diabetic subjects examined at a mean age of 62 years. Subjects were divided into quartiles according to maternal body mass index (BMI). The impact of maternal BMI on offspring body composition was also studied. Results: There were no differences in fasting glucose between the groups. In men, maternal BMI was inversely associated with mean 2-hour glucose concentration after a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (p <0.…

Blood GlucoseMaleEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismCHILDHOODPhysiologyraskausOverweightCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyPregnancyMedicineMass indexLongitudinal StudiesMUSCLE MASS030212 general & internal medicineaineenvaihduntaRISK2. Zero hungerGlucose metabolismINSULIN-RESISTANCEylipainoGeneral MedicineInsulin sensitivityäiditGestational Weight Gainmaternal obesityOBESITYAdult ChildrenFemaleHEALTHmedicine.symptomAdultOffspringglucose metabolismOffspring health030209 endocrinology & metabolismBMI03 medical and health sciencesaineenvaihduntahäiriötInsulin resistanceMaternal obesityDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineHumansinsulin sensitivitylapset (perheenjäsenet)offspring healthPregnancyOVERWEIGHTbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesinsuliiniresistenssimedicine.diseaseBODY-MASS INDEXPANCREATIC BETA-CELL3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineLean body masslihavuusGAINbusinessBody mass indexDiabetes Research and Clinical Practice
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Maternal body mass index in pregnancy and offspring physical and psychosocial functioning in older age: findings from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study…

2016

Maternal obesity is associated with several adverse long-term health outcomes in the offspring. In this study, we examined the association between maternal body mass index (BMI) and offspring physical and psychosocial functioning in late adulthood.The study included 1759 men and women born during 1934-1944 and belonging to the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study. Data on maternal weight and height in late pregnancy and on offspring birth weight were retrieved from hospital birth records. Physical and psychosocial functioning was assessed using the Short Form 36 scale.Maternal BMI was positively associated with poorer physical and psychosocial functioning among men, but not among women. This associa…

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentOffspringBirth weightHealth Status030209 endocrinology & metabolismOverweightBody Mass IndexCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsPregnancymedicineHumansphysical functioningMass index030212 general & internal medicineObesityFinland2. Zero hungerPregnancyoffspring healthbusiness.industrybirth weightGeneral Medicineta3142Middle AgedOverweightmedicine.diseasePregnancy Complicationsmaternal obesityAdult ChildrenFemalepsychosocial functioningmedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexPsychosocialCohort studyDemographyAnnals of Medicine
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